NGHIÊN CỨU ĐẶC ĐIỂM MỘT SỐ YẾU TỐ LIÊN QUAN NGUY CƠ TIM MẠCH ĐẾN CHẤT LƯỢNG CUỘC SỐNG CỦA BỆNH NHÂN SAU NHỒI MÁU CƠ TIM ĐÃ ĐƯỢC CAN THIỆP ĐỘNG MẠCH VÀNH TẠI VIỆN TIM MẠCH VIỆT NAM

Abstract

Objective: To study the influence of some cardiovascular risk factors on the life quality of patients after myocardial infarction who received coronary intervention at the Vietnam Heart Institute. Subjects and methods: A descriptive cross-sectional descriptive was conducted on 200 patients with heart attacks who got coronary stents at the Vietnam Heart Institute from September 2015 to June 2016. Make use of the MacNew questionnaire. Results: Most of the questions about life quality of the patients are over five points. The life quality group's overall and most of the quesitions about life quality score were over five points. Some cardiovascular risk factors related to the life quality of patients after myocardial infarction who received coronary intervention are: The overall life quality score was inversely linked with age (r = -0.25, p < 0.05). Among the cardiovascular risk factors: Hypertension degree is associated to life quality, Hypertension has an effect on lower life quality (OR = 2.6, 95% CI: 1.2 – 5.9). Hypertention degree has a higher life quality score on the physical and social factors with ORs of 1.18 and 1.38, respectively.